Political Advertising
Ads related to elections, political candidates, or social issues, subject to verification requirements and special transparency rules.
What Political Advertising means
Political advertising encompasses ads related to elections, candidates, political parties, ballot measures, and social issues of national importance. This category faces the most stringent transparency requirements on all platforms. Meta requires advertiser authorization and 'Paid for by' disclaimers for political ads, and stores them in the Ad Library for 7 years. Google requires advertiser verification and provides election ad transparency reports. TikTok prohibits political advertising entirely. X (Twitter) allows political ads with disclosure requirements. Requirements typically include advertiser identity verification, 'paid for by' disclosures, spending transparency, targeting information disclosure, and geographic restrictions. The EU DSA adds additional requirements for political ad transparency. During election periods, platforms often implement enhanced review processes and content restrictions.
Related terms
Ad Library
A public transparency tool provided by platforms that allows anyone to view active and past ads run by advertisers.
Advertiser Identity Verification
The process by which ad platforms verify the identity and legitimacy of advertisers before allowing them to run ads.
Digital Services Act
An EU regulation imposing transparency, content moderation, and advertising rules on online platforms and search engines.
Transparency Report
Regular reports published by platforms detailing content moderation actions, government requests, and advertising enforcement statistics.